Meals, books & biscuits behind Partition-era businesses that became part of Delhi’s story

Delhi’s Resilient Spirit: The Partition-Era Businesses That Shaped the City

As India celebrates its 77th Independence Day, we take a walk down memory lane to explore the remarkable stories of businesses established by Partition refugees that have become an integral part of Delhi’s identity. These enterprises not only showcase the resilience of their founders but also highlight their ability to rebuild their livelihoods in the face of adversity.

A Taste of Tradition: Moti Mahal Restaurant

One such iconic establishment is Moti Mahal restaurant, which has been serving up delicious Punjabi cuisine for generations. Founded by Kundan Lal Gujral in Peshawar in 1927, the restaurant was known for its mouth-watering tandoori chicken and other local specialties. After the Partition, Gujral relocated to Daryaganj in Delhi, where Moti Mahal became a favorite among locals and visitors alike. Today, the restaurant remains a testament to the culinary traditions of the region, with its signature dishes still a hit among food lovers.

A Haven for Bookworms: Bahrisons Booksellers

Another Partition-era business that has become synonymous with Delhi is Bahrisons Booksellers. Founded by the Bahri family in 1956, the bookstore started with a humble collection of books in Khan Market. Over the years, it has grown into a beloved institution, offering a vast array of titles on various subjects. What sets Bahrisons apart is its commitment to promoting Indian literature and supporting local authors. The store’s knowledgeable staff and curated selection of books have made it a must-visit destination for book lovers.

Crunchy Goodness: Frontier Biscuits

For those with a sweet tooth, Frontier Biscuits is a name that evokes memories of childhood treats. Founded in Hoti Mardan, a small town in present-day Pakistan, the biscuit factory was established by the Khan family in the 1940s. After the Partition, the Khans relocated to Sadar Bazar in Delhi, where they set up a new factory and continued to produce their signature biscuits. Today, Frontier Biscuits remains a popular brand, with its crunchy treats still enjoyed by people of all ages.

A Story of Resilience

The stories of Moti Mahal, Bahrisons Booksellers, and Frontier Biscuits are a testament to the resilience and determination of the entrepreneurs who founded them. Despite facing numerous challenges, including the trauma of Partition and the difficulties of rebuilding their lives in a new city, these individuals remained committed to their passions and worked tirelessly to establish successful businesses. Their legacy continues to inspire new generations of entrepreneurs and contribute to Delhi’s rich cultural tapestry.

A Part of Delhi’s Story

As we celebrate Independence Day, we recognize the significant role that these Partition-era businesses have played in shaping Delhi’s identity. They have not only provided employment opportunities and contributed to the city’s economic growth but also preserved the cultural heritage of the region. By continuing to thrive, these businesses serve as a reminder of the power of resilience and the importance of preserving our cultural traditions.

A Legacy to Cherish

As we look to the future, we must acknowledge the debt of gratitude we owe to the founders of these iconic businesses. Their contributions to Delhi’s story are a testament to the city’s ability to adapt, evolve, and thrive in the face of adversity. As we celebrate our independence, let us also honor the memories of Kundan Lal Gujral, the Bahri family, and the Khan family, who dared to dream big and built businesses that have become an integral part of our city’s fabric.

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